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Calf Pasture Beach is an historically significant park and beach in East Norwalk, Connecticut along Long Island Sound. The area of the park lands (including adjacent Shady Beach Park and Taylor Farm Park) is approximately . The beach is accessible by road or by public transit; Norwalk Transit District provides direct bus service to the park and the East Norwalk Metro-North station is about one mile to the north along Calf Pasture Beach Road, Gregory Boulevard, and East Avenue. East Avenue also provides access to I-95 at exit 16. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.lisrc.uconn.edu/coastalaccess/site.asp?siteid=249 )〕 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.norwalkct.org/parksrec/CommunityFacilities.htm )〕 ==History== The area now known as Calf Pasture was used by Connecticut colony settlers in the 17th century as grazing land for cows.〔 Deborah Wing Ray, Gloria P. Stewart (1979) (3rd printing 2004). ''Norwalk: being an historical account of that Connecticut town''. Norwalk, CT: Norwalk Historical Society. ISBN 0-914016-56-3〕 The beach was used for disembarkation and encampment during the Tryon raid of the American Revolutionary War in 1779. After having conducted retribution raids at New Haven and Fairfield, William Tryon led 2,600 British troops by boat to Norwalk at approximately 5:00 p.m. on July 10, 1779. They landed near the Round Beach island at the Calf Pasture peninsula where they spent the night. The next day they set off on the burning of Norwalk that left only 6 houses standing after the raid.〔History of Norwalk, Connecticut〕 In 1917 the Norwalk City legislature authorized the city to acquire and create a park at Calf Pasture Beach. Property condemnation to acquire the land was started in 1919. In 1922 the descendents of the Betts, Marvin, and Taylor families, who owned much of the adjoining property, donated their lands to the city. The park formally opened in 1924 while work on buildings and nearby roads was still underway.〔Deborah Wing Ray, Gloria P. Stewart (1979) pp. 187-189〕 Additional buildings and sidewalks were constructed at Calf Pasture in 1935 with funding provided by the Federal Emergency Relief Administration.〔Deborah Wing Ray, Gloria P. Stewart (1979) p. 192〕 Many of the buildings and sidewalks were washed away during the hurricane of September 1938. They were then replaced by Works Progress Administration workers.〔Deborah Wing Ray, Gloria P. Stewart (1979) p. 197〕 Shady Beach was acquired in the 1960s.〔Deborah Wing Ray, Gloria P. Stewart (1979) p. 213〕 From 2000 to 2006 the Kayak for a Cause charitable fundraising event was held at Calf Pasture Beach. In 2007 that event was held at Veterans Park (also in East Norwalk) on the Connecticut shore. In 2008 it returned to Calf Pasture Beach. All of the park facilities (Calf Pasture Beach, Shady Beach, and Taylor Farm) are still owned and maintained by the City of Norwalk. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Calf Pasture Beach」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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